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Optimiser votre budget publicité locale : allocations intelligentes

Les Afficheurs
8 juin 2024
5 min de lecture

Optimiser votre budget publicité locale

Budget marketing €1000/mois. Comment le diviser? Voici l'allocation optimale par type de business.

Principes allocation budgétaire

1. Budget détermine mix

Petit budget (€300-500/mois)?

→ Affichage seul (meilleur ROI local)

Moyen budget (€500-2000/mois)?

→ 60% affichage, 40% digital (hybrid)

Grand budget (€2000+/mois)?

→ 40% affichage, 40% digital, 20% autres (PR, events)

2. Type business détermine allocation

**Service très local (pizzeria, salon, plombier)**

→ 80% affichage, 20% digital

**Semi-local (franchise, chaînes)**

→ 60% affichage, 40% digital

**E-commerce, national**

→ 20% affichage, 80% digital

**Hybride (online + boutique)**

→ 50% affichage, 40% digital, 10% autres

Par type business

Restaurant/Café (€1000/mois)

| Allocation | Budget | Description |

|---|---|---|

| Affichage (3 emplacements) | €400 | Métro, parc, route entrée |

| Google Local | €300 | Local Services + Search |

| Facebook/Instagram | €150 | Contenu + Ads |

| Email marketing | €100 | Newsletter clients |

| Autres (PR, events) | €50 | Local events, partnerships |

**ROI Expected: 150-300%**

Salon coiffure (€500/mois)

| Allocation | Budget | Description |

|---|---|---|

| Affichage (2 emplacements) | €300 | Résidentiel + commercial |

| Google Ads | €120 | "Coiffeur [ville]" search |

| Facebook | €80 | Contenu beauté |

**ROI Expected: 200-400%**

Plombier (€800/mois - service)

| Allocation | Budget | Description |

|---|---|---|

| Affichage (2 emplacements) | €300 | Routes principales + immeuble |

| Google Search/Local | €350 | "Plombier urgence [ville]" |

| Facebook Directory | €100 | Local awareness |

| Website/SEO | €50 | Ongoing optimization |

**ROI Expected: 300-500% (service = margin élevée)**

E-commerce (€2000/mois)

| Allocation | Budget | Description |

|---|---|---|

| Google Shopping | €800 | Product feed, ROAS 3-4x |

| Affichage (awareness) | €400 | Multi-villes, brand top-of-mind |

| Facebook/Instagram | €500 | Remarketing + new audience |

| Email marketing | €200 | Retention, upsell |

| Influencers local | €100 | Awareness amplif |

**ROI Expected: 300-600% (depending product)**

Allocation par phase business

Phase 1 : Lancement (€500/mois)

**Objectif** : Créer awareness, get first customers

| Canal | Budget | Raison |

|---|---|---|

| Affichage | €350 | Cheap, high impression |

| Google Local | €100 | Get some calls |

| Manual outreach | €50 | Personal touch |

**Action** : 3 emplacements high-traffic, basic Google listing

Phase 2 : Croissance (€1000-2000/mois)

**Objectif** : Scale what works, test new

| Canal | Budget | Raison |

|---|---|---|

| Affichage (expand) | €600 | Add 2-3 emplacements |

| Digital (test) | €600 | Google + Facebook |

| Referrals | €200 | Encourage word-of-mouth |

| Content (SEO) | €100 | Long-term asset |

**Action** : Optimize based on results phase 1

Phase 3 : Dominance (€2000-5000/mois)

**Objectif** : Dominate market, test new channels

| Canal | Budget | Raison |

|---|---|---|

| Affichage (dominate) | €800 | Multiple sites, year-round |

| Digital (scale) | €1200 | Google + Facebook + Influencers |

| Brand building | €500 | PR, Events, Partnerships |

| Experimentation | €500 | Test new channels |

**Action** : Be top-of-mind, everywhere

Seasonal budget allocation

Budget base €1000/mois

**Janvier (Post-Holiday creux)**

- Budget : €700

- Reduce spend, focus efficient channels

- Affichage -50% (low ROI season)

**Février-Août (Normal)**

- Budget : €1000

- Standard allocation

- Steady campaigns

**Septembre (Back to School)**

- Budget : €1200

- +20% marketing spend

- Target students/families

**Octobre-Novembre (Pre-Holiday)**

- Budget : €1500

- +50% marketing spend

- Affichage + digital amplify

**Décembre (Holiday peak)**

- Budget : €2000+

- +100% marketing

- All channels maximum

Allocation par marketing channel ROI

Ranked par ROI (local business)

1. **Affichage** - 250-350% ROI (local)

2. **Email** - 300-400% ROI (retention)

3. **Referrals** - 500%+ ROI (word-of-mouth)

4. **Google Local** - 200-300% ROI

5. **Facebook/Instagram** - 150-250% ROI

6. **Events/PR** - 100-200% ROI

7. **Influencers** - 100-250% ROI (brand dependent)

8. **Content/SEO** - 0% first 6 months, 500%+ after

Budget allocation by ROI

Allocate MORE to highest ROI:

- €1000 budget: 50% top 2 channels, 50% spread

Example:

- Affichage (250% ROI): €400 (40%)

- Email (300% ROI): €300 (30%)

- Spread (others): €300 (30%)

Monitoring & Optimization

Track EVERYTHING

Setup tracking :

- Google Analytics (website traffic)

- Call tracking (phone inquiries)

- Direct questions ("où avez-vous entendu parler?")

- Cash register ("vous veniez d'où?")

Monthly review

Each month :

- Revenue per channel

- Customers per channel

- Cost per acquisition

- ROI actual vs expected

Example (Restaurant):

- Affichage: 30 customers × €20 = €600 revenue

- Google: 8 customers × €20 = €160 revenue

- Affichage ROI: 200%

- Google ROI: 53%

→ Reallocate budget: +affichage, -Google

Quarterly adjustment

- Identify winners (ROI >250%)

- Reduce losers (ROI <100%)

- Test 1-2 new channels

- Double down what works

Red flags & corrections

Flag 1: Very low ROI

- Affichage low traffic zone: move spots

- Digital high CPA: adjust targeting

- Action: reallocate or kill channel

Flag 2: Not reaching customers

- Affichage wrong areas: research zones

- Digital wrong audience: check pixels

- Action: retarget correct audience

Flag 3: Cash flow tight

- Reduce untested channels (try 1 at time)

- Focus proven ROI only

- Action: wait to scale til proven

Plan action

Month 1: Foundation

1. Allocate budget per strategy (chose your type)

2. Launch all channels

3. Set up tracking (phone, analytics, direct ask)

4. Run month

Month 2: Measure

5. Analyze results per channel

6. Calculate actual ROI

7. Identify 2 winners, 1-2 losers

8. Plan reallocation

Month 3+: Optimize

9. Reallocate to winners

10. Kill losers (or reduce 50%)

11. Test 1 new channel

12. Repeat analysis monthly

Résumé

- Allocation depends : budget, type business, phase

- Affichage local = ROI winning (250-350%)

- Track everything = only way optimize

- Monthly review = stay efficient

- Test seasonal = maximize peaks

**Smart allocation = 2-3x ROI vs random spend. Affichage décentralisé = best local ROI !**

Tags

#budget#marketing#allocation#affichage#annonceur

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